Havana Safety Guide
Health, security, and travel safety information
Emergency Numbers
Save these numbers before your trip.
Healthcare
What to know about medical care in Havana.
Cuba runs two health systems: one for tourists called servicios internacionales, another for locals. International clinics take CUC and major credit cards.
Clínica Cira García in Miramar handles most visitors, and Hospital Hermanos Ameijeiras in Centro Havana takes emergencies. Both demand payment up front or proof of insurance.
International pharmacies inside hotels and at Clinica Cira García carry imported drugs. Local farmacias often have thin shelves, pack prescription meds in original containers.
Travel health insurance is compulsory for entry; Cuban officials want proof that covers medical evacuation.
- ✓ Carry prescription drugs in original bottles with doctor's notes translated into Spanish.
- ✓ Download the SISCuba app for ambulance dispatch and clinic locations
Common Risks
Be aware of these potential issues.
Pickpocketing in crowded markets and distraction thefts near ATMs
Street money changers offering fake CUC or outdated CUP
Water treatment inconsistent, may cause stomach upset
Intense Caribbean sun reflected off pale colonial stone
Scams to Avoid
Watch out for these common tourist scams.
A sharply dressed local pleads for cash to buy baby formula, then flashes a forged prescription.
A chatty stranger promises 'employee discount' cigars from a factory and hands over fakes.
Locals steer you to restaurants (paladares) for a cut, driving up your tab.
Safety Tips
Practical advice to stay safe.
- • Use official taxis with yellow license plates and working meters
- • Negotiate classic car tours upfront, confirm price includes return trip
- • Avoid unlicensed bicitaxis after dark in Centro Havana
- • Stick to well-lit streets in Vedado and Miramar after 10 PM
- • Take licensed taxis between districts rather than walking long distances
- • Keep hotel business card with address for taxi drivers
- • Swim only at guarded beaches like Santa María del Mar
- • Watch for strong currents at eastern beaches, heed warning flags
- • Secure belongings in waterproof pouch while swimming
Information for Specific Travelers
Safety considerations for different traveler groups.
Women traveling alone call Havana generally safe. Catcalling is common but seldom moves past words.
- → Sit near families in restaurants rather than alone at bars
- → Wear fake wedding ring to deflect persistent attention
- → Use women-only sections on overcrowded buses
Homosexuality has been legal since 1979, same-sex marriage arrived in 2022, and workplace discrimination is barred.
- → Stay at LGBTQ-friendly accommodations in Vedado like Casa Abel
- → Visit Saturday nights at Fábrica de Arte Cubano for mixed crowds
- → Connect with local LGBTQ groups through Casa de las Américas events
Travel Insurance
Protect yourself before you travel.
Coverage is compulsory for the Cuban entry visa, critical given scarce medical supplies and the need to pay tourist clinics in advance.
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