Things to Do at Castillo de los Tres Reyes del Morro

El Castillo de los Tres Reyes del Morro, commonly known as El Morro, is a magnificent 16th-century fortress that stands guard over Havana's harbor entrance. Built between 1589 and 1630 by the Spanish to protect the city from pirates and foreign invaders, this UNESCO World Heritage site represents one of the finest examples of Spanish colonial military architecture in the Americas. The fortress's distinctive lighthouse, added in 1844, has become an iconic symbol of Havana's skyline. Perched dramatically on a rocky promontory, El Morro offers visitors a fascinating journey through Cuba's colonial history while providing some of the most spectacular views of Havana Bay and the city's historic center. The fortress features massive stone walls, underground tunnels, cannon batteries, and well-preserved military quarters that transport visitors back to the golden age of Spanish colonial rule. Today, it houses the Maritime Museum and serves as one of Havana's most popular tourist attractions, offering insight into the strategic importance of this Caribbean stronghold.

El Morro is located across Havana Bay from Old Havana. The most scenic route is via taxi or tour bus through the harbor tunnel (Túnel de la Bahía), taking about 15-20 minutes from central Havana. Alternatively, take a ferry from the terminal near Plaza de Armas to Casablanca, then walk 15 minutes uphill to the fortress. Many visitors combine the trip with a classic car tour or include it in organized Old Havana walking tours. Public buses (P-15) also connect the area, though schedules can be irregular.